Best Treatments for Dandruff and Itchy Scalp
Find the best treatments for dandruff and itchy scalp from Chennai’s expert dermatologists at Dr. Hanan Clinic.

Dandruff and itchy scalp are two of the most common hair and scalp issues, affecting millions of people across all age groups. While they might seem like minor inconveniences, these conditions can lead to embarrassment, discomfort, and even hair loss if left untreated. At Dr. Hanan Dermatology Speciality and Trichology Clinic in Chennai, our dermatologists provide medically approved solutions that address the root cause of scalp problems—not just the symptoms.
This blog explains the best treatments for dandruff and itchy scalp, using a clinical, EEAT-backed approach to ensure you receive trustworthy, expert-backed advice for your hair and scalp health.
What Causes Dandruff and Itchy Scalp?
Dandruff is typically caused by one or a combination of the following:
- Seborrheic dermatitis (an inflammatory skin condition)
- Malassezia (a yeast-like fungus naturally found on the scalp)
- Dry skin or product buildup
- Excess oil production
- Improper scalp hygiene
- Sensitivity to hair care products (contact dermatitis)
An itchy scalp may also be triggered by the same factors or other conditions like psoriasis, eczema, or even lice. Identifying the cause is key to finding the right treatment.
What Is the Best Treatment for Dandruff According to Dermatologists?
At Dr. Hanan Clinic, we believe in customized, evidence-based treatment plans. Depending on your scalp type, the severity of your dandruff, and any underlying skin condition, our dermatologists may recommend:
1. Medicated Shampoos
Prescribed shampoos that contain:
- Ketoconazole (antifungal)
- Zinc pyrithione (antimicrobial + anti-inflammatory)
- Salicylic acid (exfoliates flakes and reduces buildup)
- Coal tar (slows skin cell turnover)
These are often used 2–3 times a week, followed by a mild, hydrating conditioner.
2. Topical Steroids or Antifungals
In cases of moderate to severe seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis, dermatologists may prescribe:
- Corticosteroid lotions or creams
- Antifungal lotions or foams
These help reduce inflammation and yeast overgrowth on the scalp.
3. Scalp Exfoliation Treatments
Professional scalp exfoliation at our clinic can help remove:
- Dead skin buildup
- Excess oil
- Product residue
This prepares the scalp to absorb treatment products more effectively and restores scalp balance.
4. Low-Level Light Therapy (LLLT)
For chronic inflammation or itchiness, LLLT can help by:
- Improving microcirculation
- Reducing oxidative stress
- Boosting scalp health
This is often used alongside medicated shampoos for long-term results.
5. Hair & Scalp Analysis
We use digital trichoscopy to:
- Identify exact causes of dandruff
- Detect fungal growth or skin damage
- Customize your treatment protocol
How Do You Permanently Get Rid of Dandruff?
There is no “permanent” cure for dandruff, but it can be effectively managed with the right combination of:
- Medical treatment
- Consistent scalp hygiene
- Avoidance of harsh hair products
- Balanced diet (rich in zinc, omega-3s, and vitamin B)
- Regular follow-ups with a dermatologist
Dandruff often recurs when treatment is stopped prematurely or when lifestyle factors are ignored.
Can Dandruff Cause Hair Loss?
Yes, indirectly. Severe dandruff and constant scratching may lead to:
- Hair root inflammation
- Hair breakage
- Follicular damage due to fungal infections
While dandruff doesn’t cause baldness, chronic scalp inflammation can contribute to diffuse hair shedding or thinning, especially in individuals already prone to hair fall.
Are There Natural Remedies for Dandruff That Actually Work?
Some natural remedies offer mild relief, such as:
- Tea tree oil (antifungal)
- Apple cider vinegar rinses (restores pH)
- Aloe vera gel (soothing and anti-inflammatory)
However, these are best used as supportive care and should not replace dermatologist-prescribed treatments for persistent cases.
How Can I Prevent Dandruff and Itchy Scalp in the Future?
- Wash hair regularly with a gentle shampoo
- Avoid excessive oiling and product buildup
- Use non-comedogenic scalp care products
- Stay hydrated and eat a nutrient-rich diet
- Protect scalp from sun exposure
- Avoid harsh heat styling or chemical treatments
Routine scalp checkups at our clinic can help monitor your progress and avoid recurrence.
Why Choose Dr. Hanan Clinic for Scalp and Hair Treatments?
- Board-certified dermatologists with trichology expertise
- Advanced diagnostic tools like digital scalp analysis
- Personalized dandruff and scalp care plans
- Safe, medical-grade treatments and equipment
- Trusted care by one of Chennai’s leading dermatology clinics
Book a Consultation for Dandruff Treatment in Chennai
If you’re struggling with persistent dandruff or scalp irritation, don’t rely on over-the-counter fixes. Consult with our dermatology team at Dr. Hanan Dermatology Speciality and Trichology Clinic for safe and lasting relief.
Healthy scalp. Healthier hair. It starts with expert care.